Moving from Colorado to South Dakota
Everyone compares rent and groceries. Almost nobody compares the two numbers that actually decide whether a move works: state income tax and property tax. Here is Colorado and South Dakota, side by side.
Moving to South Dakota costs about
-$1,110/mo
less than Colorado each month, renting
Worth knowing
A cheaper house in South Dakota, a bigger property tax bill
The median home in South Dakota costs $257,400 against $539,400 in Colorado, but you would pay about $2,728 a year in property tax rather than $2,589. The rate more than cancels the lower price.
Colorado vs South Dakota at a glance
| Colorado | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|
| Median home price | $539,400 | $257,400 |
| Median rent | $1,761/mo | $946/mo |
| State income tax | Flat 4.40% | No state income tax |
| Property tax rate | 0.48% | 1.06% |
| Groceries, gas & goods | 99 | 95 |
| Utilities | 85 | 80 |
Price levels are indexes where 100 is the national average. They cover everyday spending only; housing is the two rows above.
What changes each month
| Monthly | CO | SD | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | |||
| Housing (median rent)Biggest factor | $1,761 | $946 | -$815 |
| Taxes | |||
| State income tax | $234 | $0 | -$234 |
| Sales tax (on everyday spending) | $43 | $59 | +$16 |
| Everyday costs | |||
| Groceries, gas & goods | $1,810 | $1,750 | -$60 |
| Utilities | $347 | $325 | -$22 |
| Total | -$1,110 | ||
What the move itself costs
$1,800 to $4,100
From a container you load yourself up to full-service movers.
Shipping one car adds about $400 to $600, against roughly $200 in fuel and lodging to drive it the 2-day trip yourself.
These are statewide figures. Denver is not Colorado-average and Sioux Falls is not South Dakota-average, so a specific city can look nothing like its state. Compare metro areas instead to narrow it to 387 real places, including which side of a state line you would live on.
Run this with your own numbers
Estimates only, not advice. Housing and income figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (2024); price levels from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (2024); tax rates are for the 2026 tax year, compiled from state revenue departments and the Tax Foundation. Moving costs are modelled from published ranges rather than quoted. Every figure is a statewide median or average and will not match any particular household.