Moving from Idaho to Montana

Everyone compares rent and groceries. Almost nobody compares the two numbers that actually decide whether a move works: state income tax and property tax. Here is Idaho and Montana, side by side.

376 miles

Moving to Montana costs about

-$260/mo

less than Idaho each month, renting

Worth knowing

The move pays for itself in about 8 months

Moving costs somewhere around $1,853, and Montana runs about $260 a month cheaper. After roughly 8 months you are ahead.

Idaho vs Montana at a glance

 IdahoMontana
Median home price$418,600$375,800
Median rent$1,238/mo$1,081/mo
State income taxFlat 5.30%Up to 5.65%
Property tax rate0.49%0.72%
Groceries, gas & goods9696
Utilities7072

Price levels are indexes where 100 is the national average. They cover everyday spending only; housing is the two rows above.

What changes each month

ID
$3,660/mo
MT
$3,399/mo
Monthly costs in ID compared with MT, by category
MonthlyIDMTDifference
Housing
Housing (median rent)Biggest factor$1,238$1,081-$157
Taxes
State income tax$282$263-$19
Sales tax (on everyday spending)$86$0-$86
Everyday costs
Groceries, gas & goods$1,766$1,760-$6
Utilities$288$295+$7
Total-$260

What the move itself costs

$1,500 to $3,600

From a container you load yourself up to full-service movers.

Shipping one car adds about $400 to $600, against roughly $50 in fuel and lodging to drive it the 1-day trip yourself.

These are statewide figures. Boise is not Idaho-average and Billings is not Montana-average, so a specific city can look nothing like its state. Compare metro areas instead to narrow it to 387 real places, including which side of a state line you would live on.

Run this with your own numbers

Estimates only, not advice. Housing and income figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (2024); price levels from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (2024); tax rates are for the 2026 tax year, compiled from state revenue departments and the Tax Foundation. Moving costs are modelled from published ranges rather than quoted. Every figure is a statewide median or average and will not match any particular household.