Moving from Minnesota to North Dakota

Everyone compares rent and groceries. Almost nobody compares the two numbers that actually decide whether a move works: state income tax and property tax. Here is Minnesota and North Dakota, side by side.

378 miles

Moving to North Dakota costs about

-$820/mo

less than Minnesota each month, renting

Worth knowing

The move pays for itself in about 3 months

Moving costs somewhere around $1,856, and North Dakota runs about $820 a month cheaper. After roughly 3 months you are ahead.

Minnesota vs North Dakota at a glance

 MinnesotaNorth Dakota
Median home price$329,300$249,900
Median rent$1,280/mo$954/mo
State income taxUp to 9.85%Up to 2.50%
Property tax rate1.02%0.99%
Groceries, gas & goods10196
Utilities9174

Price levels are indexes where 100 is the national average. They cover everyday spending only; housing is the two rows above.

What changes each month

MN
$3,926/mo
ND
$3,106/mo
Monthly costs in MN compared with ND, by category
MonthlyMNNDDifference
Housing
Housing (median rent)$1,280$954-$326
Taxes
State income tax$328$27-$301
Sales tax (on everyday spending)$104$69-$34
Everyday costs
Groceries, gas & goods$1,843$1,755-$88
Utilities$371$301-$70
Total-$820

What the move itself costs

$1,500 to $3,700

From a container you load yourself up to full-service movers.

Shipping one car adds about $400 to $600, against roughly $50 in fuel and lodging to drive it the 1-day trip yourself.

These are statewide figures. Minneapolis is not Minnesota-average and Fargo is not North Dakota-average, so a specific city can look nothing like its state. Compare metro areas instead to narrow it to 387 real places, including which side of a state line you would live on.

Run this with your own numbers

Estimates only, not advice. Housing and income figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (2024); price levels from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (2024); tax rates are for the 2026 tax year, compiled from state revenue departments and the Tax Foundation. Moving costs are modelled from published ranges rather than quoted. Every figure is a statewide median or average and will not match any particular household.