Moving from Minnesota to Pennsylvania

Everyone compares rent and groceries. Almost nobody compares the two numbers that actually decide whether a move works: state income tax and property tax. Here is Minnesota and Pennsylvania, side by side.

1,130 miles

Moving to Pennsylvania costs about

-$70/mo

less than Minnesota each month, renting

Worth knowing

The move pays for itself in about 42 months

Moving costs somewhere around $2,891, and Pennsylvania runs about $70 a month cheaper. After roughly 42 months you are ahead.

Minnesota vs Pennsylvania at a glance

 MinnesotaPennsylvania
Median home price$329,300$254,500
Median rent$1,280/mo$1,209/mo
State income taxUp to 9.85%Flat 3.07%
Property tax rate1.02%1.30%
Groceries, gas & goods10199
Utilities91109

Price levels are indexes where 100 is the national average. They cover everyday spending only; housing is the two rows above.

What changes each month

MN
$3,926/mo
PA
$3,855/mo
Monthly costs in MN compared with PA, by category
MonthlyMNPADifference
Housing
Housing (median rent)$1,280$1,209-$71
Taxes
State income taxBiggest factor$328$205-$124
Local income tax (state average)None$82+$82
Sales tax (on everyday spending)$104$91-$12
Everyday costs
Groceries, gas & goods$1,843$1,822-$21
Utilities$371$446+$75
Total-$70

What the move itself costs

$2,400 to $5,300

From a container you load yourself up to full-service movers.

Shipping one car adds about $650 to $950, against roughly $400 in fuel and lodging to drive it the 3-day trip yourself.

These are statewide figures. Minneapolis is not Minnesota-average and Philadelphia is not Pennsylvania-average, so a specific city can look nothing like its state. Compare metro areas instead to narrow it to 387 real places, including which side of a state line you would live on.

Run this with your own numbers

Estimates only, not advice. Housing and income figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (2024); price levels from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (2024); tax rates are for the 2026 tax year, compiled from state revenue departments and the Tax Foundation. Moving costs are modelled from published ranges rather than quoted. Every figure is a statewide median or average and will not match any particular household.