Moving from Illinois to Montana

Everyone compares rent and groceries. Almost nobody compares the two numbers that actually decide whether a move works: state income tax and property tax. Here is Illinois and Montana, side by side.

1,408 miles

Moving to Montana costs about

-$540/mo

less than Illinois each month, renting

Worth knowing

Homes cost 1.4x more in Montana, but the tax rate is lower

Montana taxes property at 0.72% against 2.01% in Illinois. Despite the far higher prices, you would actually pay LESS property tax there: about $2,706 a year against $5,292.

Illinois vs Montana at a glance

 IllinoisMontana
Median home price$263,300$375,800
Median rent$1,274/mo$1,081/mo
State income taxFlat 4.95%Up to 5.65%
Property tax rate2.01%0.72%
Groceries, gas & goods10496
Utilities8572

Price levels are indexes where 100 is the national average. They cover everyday spending only; housing is the two rows above.

What changes each month

IL
$3,937/mo
MT
$3,399/mo
Monthly costs in IL compared with MT, by category
MonthlyILMTDifference
Housing
Housing (median rent)Biggest factor$1,274$1,081-$193
Taxes
State income tax$318$263-$55
Sales tax (on everyday spending)$95$0-$95
Everyday costs
Groceries, gas & goods$1,904$1,760-$143
Utilities$347$295-$52
Total-$540

What the move itself costs

$2,700 to $6,000

From a container you load yourself up to full-service movers.

Shipping one car adds about $800 to $1,200, against roughly $450 in fuel and lodging to drive it the 3-day trip yourself.

These are statewide figures. Chicago is not Illinois-average and Billings is not Montana-average, so a specific city can look nothing like its state. Compare metro areas instead to narrow it to 387 real places, including which side of a state line you would live on.

Run this with your own numbers

Estimates only, not advice. Housing and income figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (2024); price levels from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (2024); tax rates are for the 2026 tax year, compiled from state revenue departments and the Tax Foundation. Moving costs are modelled from published ranges rather than quoted. Every figure is a statewide median or average and will not match any particular household.